Difference between revisions of "Mechanical separations - 2014"
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{{ | __NOTOC__ | ||
| date = 10 September 2014 | {{ClassSidebarYouTube | ||
| date = 10 September to 07 October 2014 | |||
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| course_notes_PDF = | | course_notes_PDF = | ||
| course_notes_alt = Course notes | | course_notes_alt = Course notes | ||
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''Scroll down, if necessary, to see the resources.'' | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
Line 83: | Line 96: | ||
| Sedimentation | | Sedimentation | ||
| [[Media:2014-4M3-Sedimentation.pdf|Slides]] | | [[Media:2014-4M3-Sedimentation.pdf|Slides]] | ||
| | | [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-02C.mp4 Video] | ||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-02C.mp3 Audio] | | [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-02C.mp3 Audio] | ||
| align="left"| | | align="left"| | ||
* YouTube video on [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h8n3Nt4tPXU hindered settling] | * YouTube video on [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h8n3Nt4tPXU hindered settling] | ||
* YouTube video on [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E9rHSLUr3PU sedimentation lab tests] | * YouTube video on [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E9rHSLUr3PU sedimentation lab tests] | ||
* [http://www.iwawaterwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Articles/CoagulationandFlocculationinWaterandWastewaterTreatment Interesting article on water treatment with flocculants] | * [http://www.iwawaterwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Articles/CoagulationandFlocculationinWaterandWastewaterTreatment Interesting article on water treatment with flocculants] | ||
-- | |- | ||
| 16 September | |||
| 03A | |||
| Sedimentation | |||
| [[Media:2014-4M3-Sedimentation.pdf|Slides]] | |||
== | | [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-03A.mp4 Video] | ||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-03A.mp3 Audio] | |||
| align="left"| | |||
* YouTube video about the [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FLmzCkFa9VA lamella separator] | |||
* A general [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVeW1rr8GEI video about water treatment] | |||
|- | |||
| 17 September | |||
| 03B | |||
| Sedimentation | |||
| [[Media:2014-4M3-Sedimentation.pdf|Slides]] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-03B.mp4 Video] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-03B.mp3 Audio] | |||
| align="left"| | |||
* We didn't cover this, but check out the [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2eOsiC1e6yo concept of elutration] for plastics recycling, which is when the fluid stream is also moving (read the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elutriation Wikipedia article]) | |||
|- | |||
| 17 September | |||
| 03C | |||
| Particle size characterization | |||
| [[Media:2014-4M3-Particle-size-characterization.pdf|Slides]] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-03C.mp4 Video] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-03C.mp3 Audio] | |||
| align="left"| | |||
* Richardson and Harker, "Chemical Engineering, Volume 2", 5th edition, Chapter 1 [http://books.google.ca/books/about/Coulson_and_Richardson_s_Chemical_Engine.html?id=ottGCe1CDUoC ebook] | * Richardson and Harker, "Chemical Engineering, Volume 2", 5th edition, Chapter 1 [http://books.google.ca/books/about/Coulson_and_Richardson_s_Chemical_Engine.html?id=ottGCe1CDUoC ebook] | ||
* Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook, Chapter 21.1, [http://accessengineeringlibrary.com/browse/perrys-chemical-engineers-handbook-eighth-edition/p200139d899721_8001 Direct link] (McMaster subscription) | * Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook, Chapter 21.1, [http://accessengineeringlibrary.com/browse/perrys-chemical-engineers-handbook-eighth-edition/p200139d899721_8001 Direct link] (McMaster subscription) | ||
* Seader, Henley and Roper, "Separation Process Principles", page 675 to 679 in 3rd edition (p 648 to 653 in 2nd edition), [http://catalogue.mcmaster.ca/catalogue/Record/ | * Seader, Henley and Roper, "Separation Process Principles", page 675 to 679 in 3rd edition (p 648 to 653 in 2nd edition), [http://catalogue.mcmaster.ca/catalogue/Record/1180743 McMaster Libraries] | ||
* Geankoplis, C.J. "Transport Processes and Separation Process Principles", Chapter 14 in 3rd and 4th edition, [http://catalogue.mcmaster.ca/catalogue/Record/1219775 McMaster Libraries] | * Geankoplis, C.J. "Transport Processes and Separation Process Principles", Chapter 14 in 3rd and 4th edition, [http://catalogue.mcmaster.ca/catalogue/Record/1219775 McMaster Libraries] [very little in here on this topic] | ||
|- | |||
= | | 19 September | ||
| 03D | |||
* Geankoplis, C.J. "Transport Processes and Separation Process Principles", Chapter 14 in 3rd and 4th edition, [http://catalogue.mcmaster.ca/catalogue/Record/1219775 McMaster Libraries] | | Particle size characterization | ||
| [[Media:2014-4M3-Particle-size-characterization.pdf|Slides]] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-03D.mp4 Video] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-03D.mp3 Audio] | |||
| align="left"| | |||
* We wrap up particle size characterization in this class. | |||
|- | |||
| 19 September | |||
| 03E | |||
| Centrifuges | |||
| [[Media:2014-4M3-Centrifuges.pdf|Slides]] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-03E.mp4 Video] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-03E.mp3 Audio] | |||
| align="left"| | |||
We will cover the topic of centrifugal separations; some references for reading ahead are listed below: Geankoplis is the most relevant. | |||
* Geankoplis, C.J. "Transport Processes and Separation Process Principles", Chapter 14 in 3rd and 4th edition, [http://catalogue.mcmaster.ca/catalogue/Record/1219775 McMaster Libraries] | |||
* Ghosh, R. "Principles of Bioseparations Engineering", Chapter 6, [http://catalogue.mcmaster.ca/catalogue/Record/1405538 McMaster] (reserve) | * Ghosh, R. "Principles of Bioseparations Engineering", Chapter 6, [http://catalogue.mcmaster.ca/catalogue/Record/1405538 McMaster] (reserve) | ||
* Seader, Henley and Roper, "Separation Process Principles", page 800 to 802 in 3rd edition (not in 2nd edition), [http://catalogue.mcmaster.ca/catalogue/Record/ | * Seader, Henley and Roper, "Separation Process Principles", page 800 to 802 in 3rd edition (not in 2nd edition), [http://catalogue.mcmaster.ca/catalogue/Record/1180743 McMaster Libraries] | ||
* Svarovsky, "Solid-liquid separation", Chapter 7 (3ed and 4ed) | * Svarovsky, "Solid-liquid separation", Chapter 7 (3ed and 4ed) | ||
* Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook, Chapter 18.8, [http://accessengineeringlibrary.com/browse/perrys-chemical-engineers-handbook-eighth-edition/p200139d899718_114002 Direct link] (McMaster subscription) | * Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook, Chapter 18.8, [http://accessengineeringlibrary.com/browse/perrys-chemical-engineers-handbook-eighth-edition/p200139d899718_114002 Direct link] (McMaster subscription) | ||
* A book on [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9781856174770 centrifuge separations for biotechnology applications] | * A book on [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9781856174770 centrifuge separations for biotechnology applications] | ||
|- | |||
| 23 September | |||
| 04A | |||
| Centrifuges | |||
| [[Media:2014-4M3-Centrifuges.pdf|Slides]] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-04A.mp4 Video] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-04A.mp3 Audio] | |||
| align="left"| | |||
We continue our coverage of centrifugal separations. | |||
|- | |||
| 24 September | |||
| 04B | |||
| Centrifuges | |||
| [[Media:2014-4M3-Centrifuges.pdf|Slides]] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-04B.mp4 Video] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-04B.mp3 Audio] | |||
| align="left"| | |||
We wrap up our coverage of centrifuges with a design problem. | |||
|- | |||
| 26 September | |||
| 04C | |||
| Filtration | |||
| colspan="2"| | |||
[[Media:2014-4M3-Filtration.pdf|Slides]] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-04C.mp3 Audio] | |||
| align="left"| | |||
Kushlani will lead the class (I am away today) and introduce the topic of filtration. [There won't be a video recording of this class]. | |||
=== Cyclones == | Here are some resources on the topic: | ||
* Seader, Henley and Roper, "Separation Process Principles", Chapter 19 in 3rd edition | |||
* Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook, Chapter 18.7, [http://accessengineeringlibrary.com/browse/perrys-chemical-engineers-handbook-eighth-edition/p200139d899718_82003 Direct link] (McMaster subscription) | |||
* Geankoplis, C.J. "Transport Processes and Separation Process Principles", Chapter 14 in 3rd and 4th edition, [http://catalogue.mcmaster.ca/catalogue/Record/1219775 McMaster Libraries] (reserve) | |||
|- | |||
| 30 September | |||
| 05A | |||
| Filtration | |||
| colspan="1"| | |||
[[Media:2014-4M3-Filtration.pdf|Slides]] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-05A.mp4 Video] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-05A.mp3 Audio] | |||
| align="left"| | |||
We continue on with the filtration section of the course that Kushlani had started last week. | |||
|- | |||
| 01 October | |||
| 05B | |||
| Filtration | |||
| colspan="1"| | |||
[[Media:2014-4M3-Filtration.pdf|Slides]] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-05B.mp4 Video] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-05B.mp3 Audio] | |||
| align="left"| | |||
We will apply all the concepts learned in a large example. | |||
|- | |||
| 03 October | |||
| 05C | |||
| Cyclones | |||
| colspan="1"| | |||
[[Media:2014-4M3-Cyclones.pdf|Slides]] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-05C.mp4 Video] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-05C.mp3 Audio] | |||
| align="left"| | |||
We will finish up the filtration section of the course; and spend most of the time starting on the new cyclone section. | |||
* Richardson and Harker, "Chemical Engineering, Volume 2", 5th edition, Chapter 1 [http://books.google.ca/books/about/Coulson_and_Richardson_s_Chemical_Engine.html?id=ottGCe1CDUoC ebook] | * Richardson and Harker, "Chemical Engineering, Volume 2", 5th edition, Chapter 1 [http://books.google.ca/books/about/Coulson_and_Richardson_s_Chemical_Engine.html?id=ottGCe1CDUoC ebook] | ||
Line 133: | Line 225: | ||
* Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook, Chapter 17.2, [http://accessengineeringlibrary.com/browse/perrys-chemical-engineers-handbook-eighth-edition/p200139d899718_114002 Direct link] (McMaster subscription) | * Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook, Chapter 17.2, [http://accessengineeringlibrary.com/browse/perrys-chemical-engineers-handbook-eighth-edition/p200139d899718_114002 Direct link] (McMaster subscription) | ||
* Geankoplis, C.J. "Transport Processes and Separation Process Principles", Chapter 14 in 3rd and 4th edition, [http://catalogue.mcmaster.ca/catalogue/Record/1219775 McMaster Libraries] (reserve) | * Geankoplis, C.J. "Transport Processes and Separation Process Principles", Chapter 14 in 3rd and 4th edition, [http://catalogue.mcmaster.ca/catalogue/Record/1219775 McMaster Libraries] (reserve) | ||
|- | |||
| 07 October | |||
| 06A | |||
| Cyclones | |||
| colspan="1"| | |||
[[Media:2014-4M3-Cyclones.pdf|Slides]] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-06A.mp4 Video] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-06A.mp3 Audio] | |||
| align="left"| | |||
A [https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0AtqiArsxgE8YdG9meWw4MkNXZ2o5YzJpUVlHQ29iRGc#gid=1 spreadsheet with the cyclone] calculation, so you can solve the problem we covered in class. | |||
|- | |||
| 08 October | |||
| 06B | |||
| Cyclones | |||
| colspan="1"| | |||
[[Media:2014-4M3-Cyclones.pdf|Slides]] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-06B.mp4 Video] | |||
| [http://learnche.mcmaster.ca/media/2014-4M3-Class-06B.mp3 Audio] | |||
| align="left"| | |||
Here is an extra reading on [http://gozips.uakron.edu/~gchase/Solids/SolidsNotes11%20Grade%20Efficiency.pdf Grade Efficiency] related to today's class. | |||
|} | |||
* | <!-- | ||
* | * http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVeW1rr8GEI | ||
* | * We will wrap up centrifugal separations with a review the [https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0AtqiArsxgE8YdG9meWw4MkNXZ2o5YzJpUVlHQ29iRGc beer-yeast separator design] (spreadsheet). The rest of the class will on cyclones. | ||
* | |||
* The sludge underflow (solid waste) from a wastewater treatment plant [http://cen.acs.org/articles/90/web/2013/08/Biodiesel-Sewage-Sludge.html gets put to good use] | |||
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVeW1rr8GEI Wastewater treatment in a lab] | |||
* [http://www.thespec.com/news/local/article/796850--turning-off-the-tap-on-untreated-sewage Newspaper article on the large volume of sewage] we have to deal with in Hamilton | |||
--> | --> |
Latest revision as of 08:33, 6 January 2017
Class date(s): | 10 September to 07 October 2014 | ||||
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Scroll down, if necessary, to see the resources.
Date | Class number | Topic | Slides for class | Video and audio files | References and Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10 September | 02B | Sedimentation | Slides |
|
Audio |
We will start the course by looking at mechanical separations: i.e. separations where some sort of mechanical energy is added/used during the separation.
|
12 September | 02C | Sedimentation | Slides | Video | Audio |
|
16 September | 03A | Sedimentation | Slides | Video | Audio |
|
17 September | 03B | Sedimentation | Slides | Video | Audio |
|
17 September | 03C | Particle size characterization | Slides | Video | Audio |
|
19 September | 03D | Particle size characterization | Slides | Video | Audio |
|
19 September | 03E | Centrifuges | Slides | Video | Audio |
We will cover the topic of centrifugal separations; some references for reading ahead are listed below: Geankoplis is the most relevant.
|
23 September | 04A | Centrifuges | Slides | Video | Audio |
We continue our coverage of centrifugal separations. |
24 September | 04B | Centrifuges | Slides | Video | Audio |
We wrap up our coverage of centrifuges with a design problem. |
26 September | 04C | Filtration | Audio |
Kushlani will lead the class (I am away today) and introduce the topic of filtration. [There won't be a video recording of this class]. Here are some resources on the topic:
| ||
30 September | 05A | Filtration | Video | Audio |
We continue on with the filtration section of the course that Kushlani had started last week. | |
01 October | 05B | Filtration | Video | Audio |
We will apply all the concepts learned in a large example. | |
03 October | 05C | Cyclones | Video | Audio |
We will finish up the filtration section of the course; and spend most of the time starting on the new cyclone section.
| |
07 October | 06A | Cyclones | Video | Audio |
A spreadsheet with the cyclone calculation, so you can solve the problem we covered in class. | |
08 October | 06B | Cyclones | Video | Audio |
Here is an extra reading on Grade Efficiency related to today's class. |